The top 10 countries are: China's crude steel production was 82.3 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 13.2%; India's crude steel production was 9.9 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 8.2%. Japan's crude steel production reached 7.9 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 22.9%. The crude steel production in the United States was 7.5 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 26.8%; The estimated crude steel production in Russia is 6.3 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 4.4%; South Korea's crude steel production is expected to be 6.1 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 6.2%; Germany's crude steel production is expected to be 3 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%; Türkiye's crude steel output was 3.5 million tons, up 7.1% year on year. Brazil's crude steel production reached 3.1 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 14.1%. Iran's crude steel production is estimated to be 2.5 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 8.7%.